E-Commerce12 min read

The Complete Guide to COD E-Commerce in Morocco: Best Practices for 2025

Y
Youssef Alami
October 28, 2024

Cash on Delivery (COD) remains the dominant payment method for e-commerce in Morocco, accounting for over 80% of all online transactions. While credit card adoption is growing, Moroccan consumers still prefer the security and simplicity of paying when they receive their orders. For e-commerce businesses, managing COD effectively can make the difference between profitability and failure.

Why COD Dominates in Morocco

Several factors contribute to COD's popularity:

  • Trust Issues: Many Moroccans are skeptical of online payments and prefer to inspect products before paying.
  • Limited Credit Card Penetration: Only about 15% of Moroccans have credit cards.
  • Cultural Preference: Face-to-face transactions align with traditional shopping habits.
  • Return Flexibility: Customers can refuse delivery if the product doesn't match expectations.

The True Cost of COD

While COD enables sales, it comes with significant costs that many businesses underestimate:

Average COD Costs in Morocco

  • • Delivery Fee: 20-35 MAD per order
  • • COD Collection Fee: 5-10 MAD per order
  • • Return Rate: 25-40% (vs. 5-15% for prepaid)
  • • Failed Delivery Attempts: 15-25% of orders
  • • Cash Handling and Reconciliation: 2-3% of revenue

Managing COD Risk: The Fraud Problem

COD fraud is a major challenge. Common fraud patterns include:

  • Customers ordering multiple items and refusing delivery
  • Fake addresses or unreachable phone numbers
  • Testing multiple variants before accepting one
  • Competitive intelligence (competitors ordering to analyze products)

Implementing a COD Risk Score

Modern e-commerce platforms use AI-powered risk scoring to evaluate COD orders:

Risk Factors to Track:

  • ✓ Customer order history and return rate
  • ✓ Phone number verification status
  • ✓ Delivery address validation
  • ✓ Order value and quantity patterns
  • ✓ Time of day and device fingerprint
  • ✓ Geographic risk (certain cities have higher fraud rates)

Best Practices for COD Success

1. Phone Verification Before Dispatch

Call customers to confirm their order before shipping. This simple step can reduce failed deliveries by 30-40%. Use the call to:

  • Verify delivery address and recipient name
  • Confirm product selection and price
  • Set delivery time expectations
  • Detect potential fraud (wrong numbers, suspicious responses)

2. Minimum Order Value for COD

Set a minimum order value (e.g., 150-200 MAD) for COD orders. Low-value orders are often unprofitable after accounting for delivery costs and return rates.

3. WhatsApp Order Confirmation

Send automated WhatsApp messages with:

  • Order confirmation with product images
  • Estimated delivery date and tracking link
  • Payment reminder (exact amount to prepare)
  • Quick reply buttons for address changes or cancellations

4. Customer Blacklisting and Whitelisting

Maintain lists of:

  • Blacklist: Customers with high return rates, failed deliveries, or fraudulent behavior
  • Whitelist: Repeat customers with good payment history (offer them faster shipping or discounts)

5. Partial Prepayment Options

For high-value orders (1000+ MAD), require a small prepayment (20-30%) to reduce risk. This filters out non-serious buyers while still offering the COD convenience.

Delivery Partners: Choosing the Right Courier

Major delivery services operating in Morocco:

CourierCoverageCOD FeeBest For
AmanaNationwide25-30 MADLarge volume, all cities
Fedex/DHLMajor cities40-60 MADPremium items, fast delivery
Local CouriersCity-specific15-25 MADSame-day delivery, local focus

Reducing Return Rates

High return rates are the hidden cost killer for COD businesses. Strategies to reduce returns:

  1. Detailed Product Information: High-quality photos from multiple angles, accurate size charts, and detailed specifications reduce buyer uncertainty.
  2. Video Product Reviews: Short videos showing the product in use help customers make informed decisions.
  3. Customer Reviews and Ratings: Social proof reduces purchase anxiety. Display reviews prominently.
  4. Size/Color Selection Verification: Add a confirmation step in checkout where customers double-check their selections.
  5. Live Chat Support: Answer pre-purchase questions to ensure customers order the right product.

The Future: Encouraging Online Payments

While COD will remain important, gradually shifting customers to online payments improves profitability:

Incentivize Prepayment:

  • • Offer 5-10% discount for credit card payments
  • • Free shipping for prepaid orders
  • • Priority processing and faster delivery
  • • Loyalty points only for online payments
  • • Access to exclusive products or pre-orders

Technology Solutions

Modern platforms like Stocki integrate COD management features:

  • AI-powered fraud detection and risk scoring
  • Automated phone and WhatsApp verification
  • Real-time delivery tracking integration
  • Customer behavior analytics and scoring
  • Automated blacklist/whitelist management
  • Financial reconciliation and payment tracking

Manage COD Like a Pro with Stocki

Stocki's COD management features help you reduce fraud, improve delivery success rates, and increase profitability. Built specifically for Moroccan e-commerce businesses.

Start Free Trial →

Conclusion

COD is both a blessing and a challenge for Moroccan e-commerce. By implementing robust verification processes, risk management systems, and customer education, you can maximize the benefits while minimizing the costs. The businesses that succeed are those that treat COD not as a necessary evil, but as a strategic operation requiring careful management and optimization.

Y

Youssef Alami

Youssef has managed e-commerce operations for several successful Moroccan online retailers. He specializes in payment optimization and logistics strategy.

Nizam - Logiciel de Gestion pour Tous les Métiers au Maroc